The United States - 1445 Words

The history of the United States tends to be understood through analysis of periods of conflict. From the Revolutionary War, to the Civil War, both World Wars, the Cold War (and its affiliate proxy incidents), and finally modern day. What this skeletal description misses are the individual struggles of people who spent their lives marginalized due to societal stereotypes and discriminatory legislation. Groups have been affected due to identities that include but are not limited to: race, religion, ethnicity, immigration status, and sexual orientation. Of course this history of identity politics is not limited to the US, but the exploration of the LGBT movement within these borders can offer an important perspective on the tumultuous†¦show more content†¦LGBT acceptance has varied greatly over time in every culture in the world. For example, while it is commonly accepted that homosexual relations were common in Ancient Greece and Rome, the same cannot be said for the Middle A ges’ Holy Roman Empire. In American culture throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, sodomy was the phrase used to describe all â€Å"deviant† sexual acts. A homosexual lifestyle was unthinkable, mainly due to the high rate of Christians who devoutly believed in the story of Sodom and Gomorrah. However people such as Walt Whitman, Charlotte Cushman, Emily Dickinson, Henry James, among others all achieved greatness in literature, the arts, and other fields, while also maintaining a secretive LGBT identity (Norton, 2004). To say that the proven biological inclinations of LGBT people is a â€Å"new† occurrence that exists solely due to societal acceptance simply contradicts historical evidence. At the turn of the century, metropolitan areas began to have secretive subcultures that allowed queer citizens to socialize among each other. This largely went unnoticed by the government until the 1914 Portland Vice Scandal, when over fifty people were detained and tried for engaging in sodomy in Portland, Oregon (Boag, n.d.). This brought the issue of homosexuality to the mainstream and quickly led to nearby states enacting harsher punishments to discourage such activities, including the demand for sterilization.

Benefits Of Using Object Oriented Database - 1352 Words

Network allows the same owner file to be linked to multiple records. network models look like a tree that isn t the right way up where the owner is the bottom of the tree and the member information being linked to the owner is the branches. This model is flexible due to the multiple links. Advantages It can be easily accessed in any table record in the database as it has many to many relationships. It is flexible so it is easier to navigate and search for information. ImageDisadvantages If you are a first time user it can be difficult to use. Difficulties can occur when adding information because this can change the whole database. Object oriented database Object databases store objects instead of data like integers or strings. Objects are made up of attributes and methods which is how the object behaves and the functions of the object. Advantages ImageEasy to navigate Less code is needed Quick to search you go straight to the object not search through the different tables Based on real world Disadvantages There are more tools for the user to use in relational databases lower efficiency when the data and relationships are simple Flat file Data in a flat file are stored in one big table. It can be either a binary file or a plain text file and usually there is one record stored per line. Not for programs that are used often or that include lots of entries. Advantages It is good for text files with not a lot of data Disadvantages TheShow MoreRelatedDatabase Vs. Relational Database Model1611 Words   |  7 Pagesrelational database. This is the false assumption that you will see when it comes to database models. The relational database model is great for data that normally can fit into a table, or shows relationships between data, but not all data falls into that category. There are a few options for these situations. You can use an object-oriented database, a hierarchical database, a network database, and a flat-file database. The first alternative is known as the object-oriented. In a document-oriented databaseRead MoreDescription Of A Relational Database1366 Words   |  6 Pagesthe generalized term to describe a relational database that uses no form of SQL language querying and consists of several data models to define it. My topic of this research paper is the Document Store data model. I will be covering the introduction of the model and its mechanics, how and when the model emerged, its strengths and weaknesses, and it’s real world applications. Introduction and How it Works Document Store or â€Å"Document-oriented database† is a data model within the NoSQL family, madeRead MoreAn Object Relational Database Management System1371 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION An object-relational database management system (ORDMS) is a DBMS that supports both relational and object-oriented functions. SQL:1999 seems like the most innovative update to the language since its induction, largely because of the adoption of object-oriented related upgrades. COLLECTION TYPES â€Å"A collection is an ordered group of elements, all of the same type.† (Oracle 2002) With this addition it became possible to use set operators which allows for a single result from two queriesRead MoreDatabase Management Systems676 Words   |  3 PagesDatabase Management Systems A database management system (DBMS) is computer software designed for the purpose of managing databases. Typical examples of DBMSs include Oracle, IBMs DB2, Microsoft Access, Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL, 4th Dimension and FileMaker. DBMSs are typically used by Database administrators in the creation of Database systems. DBMS enables the user to store, modify, and extract information from a database(Tenner, 2005). There are many different types of DBMSs, ranging fromRead MoreDatabase And Unstructured Data Of A Business Perspective1001 Words   |  5 Pagesmore on exploring semi structured and unstructured data that is generated through social media activities, personal media information and geo location data. NoSQL database is a type of database that provides a means for storage and retrieval of structured, unstructured and semi-structured data. This is different from relational databases which uses the tabular relation. From a business perspective, considering the NoSQL is said to have a considerable advantage over the others. More importantly, sinceRead MoreKey Features Of The Database Management System1035 Words   |  5 Pagesof the database management system MongoDB. Day-to-day information is growing in gigantic amount. Generated information include predominant information and it will have to be analyzed for gathering essential expertise. On the whole, relational databases are used so as to system the data. These, ways works successfully for small amount of knowledge. What if the data is very tremendous? To avoid this problems Mongo databases are introduced. MongoDB is a cross-platform document-oriented database. ClassifiedRead MoreDesigning A Model Using Structured Analysis Techniq ues1401 Words   |  6 Pagesagreed upon the needs of the business and what must be required of the new system. The next step in designing and implementing the new system is determining the processes that will be applied to the data and graphically representing them in a model using structured analysis techniques. Process models are used to identify and document the portion of system requirements that relates to data. Processes are the logical rules that are applied to transform the data into meaningful information. During thisRead More Relational and Object-oriented Database Management Systems Essay2156 Words   |  9 PagesRelational and Object-oriented Database Management Systems A database is a â€Å"shared collection of logically related data designed to meet the information needs of multiple users in an organization† (Hoffer 709). Databases contain data records or files, such as sales transactions, product catalogs and inventories, and customer profiles. Databases allows multiple users in an organization to easily access, manage, store, and update data when needed. A database management system is softwareRead MoreApplication Of A Solid Foundation1328 Words   |  6 Pagesof a functional primitive and represents a specific set of processing steps and business logic. Process descriptions allow developers to create accurate, complete and concise models. Process modeling graphically represents system data and processes using traditional structured analysis techniques and identifies the data flowing into a process, the business rules that transform the data and the resulting output data flow. (Rosenblatt, 2014) A logical model is the part of a data model that representsRead MoreMy Honor As An Aggie1699 Words   |  7 Pagesgive efficient and flexible performance making it a versatile language that has found its place in a wide variety of applications and services. [11] C++ is an object-oriented language that has a wide variety of uses and allows a good deal of flexibility. While it may not be the easiest to implement in many situation, it has a variety of benefits other languages can’t always provide such as performance in situations where others may lack and tools that make correct coding possible. [5] Still today a

Technology And Its Effect On Society - 946 Words

Teenagers in this digital era are introduced to unprecedented amount of information about the ideal body through the use of the internet, which portrays this image through advertising, music videos, and celebrity social media accounts. With the introduction of connected technology, teen’s lust over a body that has most likely been photo-shopped and may be almost impossible to obtain. In other words, Photoshop sucks. Photoshop is a way of hiding a realistic image, converting it into a false idea of a perfect picture. This causes for people to believe on something that is not real, and causing further problems and conflicts with one another in the way that society has created image on, what is supposed to look and be perfect. â€Å"The introduction of digital photography along with image-manipulating programs like Photoshop has meant that photography’s intimate ties with truth and reality have been more explicitly into question.† (Attwood 21-22) Photography used to be a way of holding onto a happy, sad, exciting, etc. memory. Now it is hard for the public eye to see what it is real and what is not. Photoshop has been manipulative towards many young women, because for the different things that is used. One of them is to shrink a women’s waist to make her seem slim, and also as enhancing inner thighs, creating a false image. This can affect many subconsciously and make them try to do anything as starving themselves, going into surgeries, just so they can look like that falseShow MoreRelatedTechnology : The Effects Of Technology And Society1283 Words   |  6 Pages The effects of technology with society has beneficial impacted the way we live. With technology is providing many advantages, but also it has some disadvantages it has on children and adults. There is little room for people that wish to live without technology, moreover than living the way they did in the old days. Technology has its advantages, it’s has changed the way people have communicated by email, social media, the way traveling has improved. Have you ever heard the saying ‘Children are bornRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society871 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is technology? Is it the tool that propels humanity forward or is technology the cuffs that hold the everyday man from leaving his own comfort. Or is technology more than a tool, more than a mechanical device? Ray Bradbury s Works are known 4 expanding technology and using speculative fiction to reveal the way technology is consuming the everyday person. but what if Ray Bradbury was never talking about technology and its effect on society with society s effect on technology? It is assumedRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society1386 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology is the collection of techniques, skills, methods and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives, such as scientific investigation. Technology can be the knowledge of techniques, processes, etc. or it can be embedded in machines, computers , devices and factories, which can be operated by individuals without detailed knowledge of the workings of such things. Technology has produced many positive contributions to society and how it has grownRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society Essay1239 Words   |  5 Pagesworld is increasing very rapidly, and new innovations are coming along each and everyday. Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry (Oxford). There is no denying that the impact of technology in the world today is huge, now technology has made it to the palm of our hands with the iPhone and continuing to expand. My generation has grown up on technology so I can’t imagine how my life would be with out it, older people may say it has ruined theRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society Essay1204 Words   |  5 Pagesthe world is increasing very rapidly, and new innovations are coming along each and everyday. Technology is the application o f scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry. There is no denying that the impact of technology in the world today is huge, now technology has made it to the palm of our hands with the iPhone and continuing to expand. My generation has grown up on technology so I can’t imagine how my life would be with out it, older people may say it has ruined the livesRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society1176 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology is the sum of the ways in which social groups provide themselves with the material objects of their civilization. (â€Å"Technology†) In addition, technology has become a basic necessity for people all around the world. Not only does technology have positive effects on how people function in the world, but it also has many negative effects. On a similar topic, technology has improved the way we live tremendously, but people have become extremely dependent on it, almost to the point to whereRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society1473 Words   |  6 Pageswould surmise that technology has an overwhelmingly negative effect on society. Although there might be consequences that stem from technology, these negative effects only bring about more good than they bring about evil. This good transforms the world in ways people may never be able to comprehend. Technology will always be the epitome of human intelligence and it is this fact that should allow us to not only understand that technology is not dangerous to us but that technology should enable theRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society1396 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology on its own cannot be beneficial or detrimental to the cognitive ability and the human relationship. Its effect on society depends on how and when technology is used. Technology continues to interact with our human experience in some way or the other. It is profoundly reshaping how we live today and giving rise to new strand of lifestyle and custom. With the rise of technologies, we expect to gain from its advances in the field of communication, social interaction, research and developmentRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Society1694 Words   |  7 PagesTechnological advances have certainly entered this era to facilitate people’s lives. There is no doubt that some new technology has been created to help operate or effectively manage time in a way that would be beneficial to humans. Technology significantly helps a number of people. A group that greatly benefits with the advances of technology is teenagers. Teens constantly use computers for schoolwork, networking, or knowing anything they want to know with a simple use of their fingertips. FurthermoreRead MoreTechnology And Its Effects On Society1372 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology Abuse Technology has rapidly increased over the past few years and has had a great impact on everyone in several ways. The impact of this applied science on people’s lifestyles has made several too dependent on technology. There needs to be a specific limit to technology that is reasonable but considerable for everyone. This new addiction is truly significant because this modern world of ours can have dangerous consequences that we are not aware of. In the past, many of the machines and

Why I Ukrainian Art As A Multicultural Society - 821 Words

She interviewed 28 respondents during 1.5-2 hours with each person and documented in total 411 Ukrainian items. For her data analysis she used model developed by (35) LeCompte and Schensul, who voted for categorizing objects according to three levels: item, pattern and structural levels. She categorized art objects according to their types, geographical origin, functions, means of acquisition, and meanings. In the result of her study Anna received big amount of quantitative data that she placed in tables in accordance with her analysis criteria. Her findings are based on empirical data that she collected. During her research Anna developed new approaches into studying art, introduced new classification of art that was more relevant to the study objectives. She obtained conclusions about what is regarded to be Ukrainian art as connected to maintenance of ethnic identity in a multicultural society. Anat Hecht, on the other side, is an outsider to the British culture. She is from Israel and works at the International Institute of Holocaust Research, University of Haifa, Israel at the moment. Her primarily interest is in museum studies and consumption. In her dissertation she provides detailed description of the methodology and the rationale used in her study as compared to Anna Kuranicheva’s work. Anat Hecht used in her analysis the synthesis approach, where she combined and developed further the theories described in her literature review, for example, such asShow MoreRelatedComparative Lexicology8448 Words   |  34 Pagesseparately from study of the syntactic, morphological and phonological properties of words, but linguistic theory in the 1990s has gradually been integrating these dimensions of lexical information. 2. The peculiar features of the English and Ukrainian vocabulary systems. What all this points to is that English vocabulary is really a lot more complicated - and therefore a lot more difficult to learn - than the vocabularies of some other languages. English vocabulary is exceptionally large, andRead MoreNcfe Level 2 Certificate in Equality and Diversity Unit 1: Exploring Equality and Diversity5977 Words   |  24 Pagessnobbish feel to it. Older generations of English community are very kind, non-judgemental and conservative. I find people very chill, liberal, and down to earth. I am sure with very different believes and views in general. Good handful is indifferent too. You can see a lot of obese. Quite of bit neglected children, disabled children and young people. I can’t comment on political views, but I have feeling people are mostly conservatives and liberals. City is very colourful because of differentRead MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words   |  109 PagesGLOBALIZATION AND IT EFFECTS ON CULTURAL INTEGRATION: THE CASE OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC. INTRODUCTION I. AN OVERVIEW. With the growing standards of the world and the existing concepts and complexities in political, economic and socio-cultural ideologies, man has always and continuously pondered over the aspects of his nature. Unity, equality, trade and commerce are at the forefront of mans complexities. With these thoughts in mind, man has moved through history trying to satisfy his desiresRead MoreInfluence of Immigration on the American Culture and Language14362 Words   |  58 PagesInfluence of Immigration on the American Culture and Language CONTENT Introduction †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. The Main Part †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. Chapter I In Search of America †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 1.1. America: Its Image and Reality†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 1.2. The Reasons of Immigration to the USA†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3. . The Importance of Religious Beliefs: â€Å"One Nation under God † †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Chapter II The Nation of Immigrants†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2.1. American beliefs and values†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesLandscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New AmericanRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesand techniques 6.1 Define activities 9.1.2. Responsibility matrixes 10.1 Communication planning (.2.3.4) [App. G-4] Chapter 12 Outsourcing 12.1.1 Procurement requirements [G.8] 12.1.2.3 Contract types 9.4.2.3 Conflict management 12.2.7 The art of negotiating 12.2.3.5 Change requests Chapter 13 Monitoring Progress Chapter 5 Estimating Times and Costs 6.4 Activity duration estimates (.3) 6.4.2 Estimating tools (.1.3.4) 6.3.1 Identifying resources 7.1 Activity cost estimates (Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pageshow a small player survives in a globalising market. ST Electronics – total quality management for business excellence. Sony (A) – a diverse hi-tech multinational responds to change with repeated reorganisations. Arts Council – changes in structure and responsibilities in funding the arts in the UK. Tetra Pak – success through a project-based organisation structure. Fed-Ex – packaging new business models to deliver competitive advantage. Forestry Commission – from forestry management to service provider:

Wealth distribution a social injustice Free Essays

Is Wealth Distribution Today Just? In current times we often observe that many members of our society receive less than other members regardless of whether they are no less deserving. In contrast, there are some who have ownership over assets and earn income that they may not be deserving of. The distributive balance is upset and wealth distribution today can thus be seen as a social injustice. We will write a custom essay sample on Wealth distribution a social injustice or any similar topic only for you Order Now This injustice that is becoming more noticeable as people start to become aware of the facts, as we can see through the start of the occupy wall street movements that, first started on wall street in America, have pread to other countries (one of which being Australia). As a consequence of how wealth is habitually distributed and the way in which governments are run, the wealthy continue to become wealthier while the poor in fact experience a reduction in their wealth, or at best maintain their low status. A number of different governmental and social structures exist in different countries respectively to ensure a Just community, and people have many different views on what the best approach to distributing wealth is; however it seems that in all forms of idealisms that ountries are run on a fair wealth distribution model is still yet to be truly attained. A social democratic view enacted by the Australian government strives, like other forms of idealism, to promote equality. The Australian government, advocating social Justice in light of human, civil and social rights, attempts to reduce economic disparity between what is known as the ruling class (the bourgeoisie) and the working class (the proletariat) first and foremost through a high tax rate. This allows the government to create and provide a welfare state, where the state plays a key role in he protection and promotion of the economic and social well-being of its citizens. In this way the government can give welfare checks to the unemployed and poverty stricken individuals and pay for vital social services such as health care. Additionally under the heading of human rights, social rights, civil rights, and ultimately the advocacy of social Justice, there are in place government bodies to ensure labor rights and encourage a mixed economy, along with an extensive system of social security to ensure citizens against loss of income following illness, unemployment, or retirement. However, despite the multitude of measures taken to ensure the equitable distribution of wealth and opportunity, wealth distribution in Australia today is still seen as unjust as a large proportion of the countrys wealth is still tied up in a small percentage of people at the top end of the social spectrum. The general dissatisfaction arising from this situation is palpable in the occupy Wall Street movements, that are concerned with the injustice currently taking place with respect to wealth distribution. These occupy movements that began in America but have since hit other capitalist societies, are directed at economic and social nequity. More specifically, however, the people are indignant that the top 1% of the social spectrum continues to grow richer while everybody else becomes poorer, and for this reason the movement commonly chants the slogan â€Å"we are the 99%. † In America the movement has drawn attention to the fact that the richest 1% of Americans now own more wealt n than the poorest ot Americans combined, and the richest 400 Americans now have more wealth than the bottom 155 million Americans combined. It is therefore not hard to see reason for their protest. A similar situation currently exists in Australia, with large discrepancies in numbers in 2009-10 etween the wealthiest 20% of households and the poorest 20% of households. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, the wealthiest 20% account for 62% of total household net worth, with an average net worth of $2. 2 million per household while the poorest 20% of households account for only 1% of total household net worth, with an average net worth of $31,829 per household. This can be at least partly attributed to a decrease in tax rate increments. The statistics draw on the selected income distribution indicators, which specify disposable household income (money that can be kept and spent for recreational purposes), show that those ndividuals in the high income bracket receive 40% of their total income while those in the low income bracket only receive 10%. Consequently, the net worth across households becomes even less matched as the rich not only have a considerably higher income, but are also able to save up much more. The discrepancies between the net worth in households are therefore exponentially larger than the discrepancies that exist in income, which reflects the previously mentioned pattern of people accumulating wealth through their working lives. The indignant attitudes posited by the movement can therefore be seen as Justified. However, thought it may be Justified, the movement seems to lack a focused goal -they demand that some change is needed so that the situation regarding inequality can be rectified, but their demands fail to offer articulated strategy as to how this can be done. Although economic and social distributions are still lopsided in Australia, exemplified by the movements that have recently hit, certain institutions are in place that attempt to minimize this inequality and give hope that equality may be some day attainable. In the spirit of much desired social Justice, our government advocates the rinciples of both equality of opportunity and equitable distribution of wealth, as well as public responsibility for those unable to avail themselves if the minimal provisions for a good life. As a result, welfare is available to whoever needs it, every citizen automatically benefits from health cover for serious illnesses, student loans from the government are not subject to interest and can be paid off in manageable amounts, our government is not in recession, and, ultimately we are for the most part well looked after. Such institutions and benefits that represent a positive step in the irection of equality are not always found in other countries. Statistics on wealth distribution in the United States of America for example, in theory a neo-liberalist country, portray an even more radical divergence between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. Furthermore, the minimum wage in Australia is the equivalent of $14 USD, which far exceeds America’s $7. 25. The Australian unemployment rate of 5. 2%, too, is more favorable to the rate of 8. 6% here. So, while the Australian wealth scheme is far from perfect, it is favorable to the current American model. Of interest is North Korea’s, communist approach to wealth distribution. Their government restricts personal freedom, advocating that everybody must be of comparable status in all aspects in order to achieve social Justice. The system’s scheme for economic equality is therefore simple; however it too inevitably fails as it works against human nature . The result ot such idealism is that a tew end up taking power and all the wealth, as we can see when we consider Kim Jong IL’s position. So, irrespective of the way in which governments try to disperse wealth, a large proportion of the countrys wealth will be held by a small percentage at the top. Some might argue that the current distribution of wealth is, on the contrary, a reflection of Justice because those that are rich are in fact rich because they work harder and are more deserving. This, while occasionally being accurate, is not always the case. Frequently those individuals in the top 1% are overpaid while people in the ‘low-income’ bracket who are working harder for many more hours are fghting to support themselves. Here, we can appreciate a frustration that can arise, which supports one of Freud’s suggestions as to how discontent with civilization can develop. The constraining effects of living in a civilized community, here manifested in an inability to achieve due to order and status, can fuel disgruntlement which can naturally lead to pandemonium, which is mildly observed in the occupy movements. Whether the existing economic inequality can be seen as a social injustice can be considered in light of Socrates assertions. Socrates believes in distributive Justice where things such as wealth are properly allocated; that is, wealth would be disseminated equally to all deserving, contributing members of a society. Indeed this seems to be a sound philosophy when we consider the consequences of the mproper allocation of wealth in our society today, being ubiquitous turmoil and the indignant protests of occupy movements to which inequality gave rise. This prompts a consideration of an egalitarian attitude; perhaps Justice can only exist within the coordinates of equality. Moreover, Socrates believed that the best way for people to live was to focus on self-development rather than on the pursuit of material wealth, which seems to be precisely where the wealthy have focused their efforts. It can be safely concluded that at present wealth distribution does not reflect social Justice. However, with incremental progressions like those that have been recently made in Australia, along with contemplation of such philosophical principles, we will come ever closer to reaching equity. How to cite Wealth distribution a social injustice, Papers

Heart Of DarknessSymboliszm Essay Research Paper Joseph free essay sample

Heart Of Darkness-Symboliszm Essay, Research Paper Joseph Conrad s usage of visible radiation and darkness to stand for good and evil in the Heart of Darkness helps in developing the subject and the secret plan of the novel. Conrad uses the symbol of light and darkness repetitively throughout the novel in order to unwrap his penetration to the reader ; Conrad uses visible radiation and darkness when mentioning to the Thames and Congo river, the tegument colour and Black Marias of the Whites and inkinesss, and the black kept woman and the Intended. Conrad s usage of visible radiation and darkness is apparent from the gap of the novel. The narrative opens on the tranquil Thames River aboard the cruising yawl called the Nellie. All is composure on the H2O as the visible radiations of London scintillation around the boat. The Thames River, which is seen as unagitated, civil and bright, is an obvious contrast to the Congo River that Marlow navigates in Africa. We will write a custom essay sample on Heart Of DarknessSymboliszm Essay Research Paper Joseph or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Congo is full of darkness and unruliness. Ironically, the bright Thames is described likewise to the dark Congo. In the shutting lines of the novel, the Thames seems to be fluxing # 8220 ; into the bosom of an huge darkness ( ) . During the oncoming of the novel, in which none of Marlow s narrative is disclosed, the storyteller is ignorant to the horrors of European imperialism, and he later describes the Thames as bright and lit. However, during the shutting of the novel, in which the startling inhuman treatment of the Europeans is divulged, the storyteller describes the Thames as strikingly different: vastly dark. Through the usage of elation and darkness Conrad inveighs that regardless of where the white adult male exists, in civilised London or deepest Africa, he seems to convey darkness: inhumaneness to his fellow adult male. Conrad uses visible radiation and darkness in context of the colour of tegument of the Whites and inkinesss, every bit good as the corresponding good and immoralities of their Black Marias. In contrast to the greed and inhuman treatment of the white work forces in Africa, who voraciously and recklessly prehend tusk at any cost to human life, Conrad depicts the black indigens as holding more self-denial. The Manager is hungering the man-eaters on board Marlow # 8217 ; s steamer to decease, and although they thirstily oculus the organic structure of the dead steersman and besides the build of the plump Russian, they restrain their native impulses and do non assail the life or the dead. In a similar mode, the barbarians along the Congo do non assail the soft-shell clam bearing the greedy Europeans even though they know the purpose is to be evil and destructive. It is merely a white adult male s bid, at the goad of Kurtz, that the indigens attack the soft-shell clam. It is deliberately dry that the black adult male in the novel has a purer ( light ) bosom than the white adult male, whose bosom is indurate, barbarous and baneful ( dark ) . The two adult females in Kurtz # 8217 ; s life are besides described with the usage of visible radiation and darkness. Kurtz s black kept woman in Africa is really demonstrative, have oning bright vesture and jewellery and moving in a loud, wild mode, clearly exposing strong emotions. In contrast, Kurtz # 8217 ; s Intended in Belgium is just, mild-tempered, and draped in black. The brightness and passion of Kurtz s black kept woman are revealed from her bright garb while the passivity of Kurtz s intended is apparent from her dark vesture. However, despite their differences in visual aspect and disposition, the love they feel for Kurtz is really similar. The white Intended s garb of black shows her bond with the black adult female, while the black kept woman s bright vesture and jewellery show this common bond every bit good ; built-in in both is a love for Kurtz. The usage of the symbols of visible radiation and darkness aid in developing many major subjects in the Heart of Darkness. Many of these subjects, if non grasped by the reader through the usage of symbols and other literary devices, generate a misunderstanding of the novel. Therefore, the allegations holding Conrad racialist are simply the consequence of ignorant readers who do non grok the manner of composing which he employs.